Nonsurgical treatmentsĪ doctor may recommend trying a nonsurgical method of removal first. The sections below will cover these in more detail. These may improve the appearance of the cyst and prevent it snagging, but the person may still experience pain if the cyst relates to an underlying condition, such as osteoarthritis. Several treatment options are available, including both surgical and nonsurgical options. Some myxoid cysts disappear without intervention, but many need medical treatment. Occasionally, a cyst may also reduce joint movement. The cyst may also feel tender if a person knocks it. However, if they result from osteoarthritis, a person may feel pain in the nearby joint. This fluid surrounds joints and tendons, protecting them from damage during movement. Sometimes, they can also grow under the nail, creating a depression in the middle of the nail or causing the nail to split.Įach nodule contains a thick fluid called synovial fluid. Cysts near the base of a fingernail or toenail may sometimes cause nail deformity. Myxoid cysts often appear near the last joint of the index or ring finger. ulceration and infection may occur in some cases.it develops under the skin and is attached to the joint by a stalk.it is translucent, which means that light can shine through it.Cysts may also appear on several fingers.īelow are some common features of a myxoid cyst: In some cases, multiple cysts may appear on the same finger. The cysts appear as small, smooth bumps, or nodules, on the fingers and can range in size from 5 millimeters to 1 centimeter. Myxoid cysts grow slowly, usually over several months. Keep reading to learn more about the causes and symptoms of myxoid cysts, as well as available treatment options. More often, however, they will persist and a person may wish to consider medical treatment. In rare cases, they go away without treatment. Pain may also be present if myxoid cysts stem from osteoarthritis. Myxoid cysts are not usually painful, but they can be tender if they put pressure on other structures, such as nerves. They are also more common in females than in males. Myxoid cysts are more likely to appear in middle age or later, but they can occur at any age. They are often connected to the lining of a nearby joint and usually appear near a joint on the finger or toe and the nail. It is not always clear why myxoid cysts occur, but they are often associated with an underlying health concern, such as osteoarthritis. True cysts are surrounded by a capsule, but a myxoid cyst is not. Other names for a myxoid cyst include a mucous cyst, a digital ganglion cyst, and a digital synovial cyst. They are not harmful and sometimes disappear on their own, but various treatment options are available. Myxoid cysts, also known as digital mucous cysts, are small, shiny, fluid-filled lumps that usually appear near a joint on the fingers or toes.
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